Quenya 

corto

noun. circle

Cognates

  • S. corod “circle” ✧ NM/351

Derivations

  • KOR “round, round; [ᴱ√] be round, roll”

Element in

rindë

circle

rindë noun "circle" (RIN)

falasta-

to foam

falasta- vb. "to foam", participle falastala "foaming, surging" in Markirya

Sindarin 

rind

noun. circle

Sindarin [Ety/383, X/RH, X/ND1] Group: SINDICT. Published by

echor

noun. outer circle, encircling, outer ring

Sindarin [LotR/V:I, LotR/Index, S/430] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ringorn

noun. circle

Sindarin [Ety/365, X/RH] rind+corn. Group: SINDICT. Published by

faltha

foam

(i faltha, i falthar)

corn

circle

(i gorn, o chorn), pl. cyrn (i chyrn). The word is also used as an adj. "circular, round, globed"

rind

circle

1) rind (construct rin; no distinct pl. form except with article: idh rind), coll. pl. rinnath. 2) corn (i gorn, o chorn), pl. cyrn (i chyrn). The word is also used as an adj. "circular, round, globed", 3) (outer ring or circle) echor (pl. echyr), 4) ringorn, pl. ringyrn (idh ringyrn)

rind

noun. circle

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

rind

circle

(construct rin; no distinct pl. form except with article: idh rind), coll. pl. rinnath.

corod Reconstructed

noun. circle

Cognates

  • Q. corto “circle” ✧ NM/351

Derivations

  • KOR “round, round; [ᴱ√] be round, roll”

Element in

  • S. Orchorod “High Mountain Circle” ✧ NM/351

echor

circle

(pl. echyr)

ringorn

noun. circle

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

ringorn

circle

pl. ringyrn (idh ringyrn)

falf

foam

(breaker), pl. felf, coll. pl. falvath

gwing

foam

(i ’wing) (spindrift, spume, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing)

ross

foam

(construct ros) (rain, dew, spray [of fall or fountain]), pl. ryss (idh ryss) (Letters:282). Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”

gwing

spume

gwing (i **wing) (foam, spindrift, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing**)

gwing

spume

(i ’wing) (foam, spindrift, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing)

Noldorin 

rhind

noun. circle

Noldorin [Ety/383, X/RH, X/ND1] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhinn

noun. circle

Noldorin [Ety/383, X/RH, X/ND1] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhinn

noun. circle

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. rinde “circle” ✧ Ety/RIN

Derivations

  • ᴹ√RIN “*circle” ✧ Ety/RIN

Element in

  • N. idhrin “year, *(lit.) year-circle” ✧ Ety/RIN
  • N. rhingorn “circle” ✧ Ety/RIN

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√RIN > rhind > rhinn[rinde] > [rind] > [r̥ind] > [r̥inn]✧ Ety/RIN

rhingorn

noun. circle

Noldorin [Ety/365, X/RH] rind+corn. Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhingorn

noun. circle

Elements

WordGloss
rhinn“circle”
corn“round, globed”

Variations

  • rhin-gorn ✧ Ety/KOR
Noldorin [Ety/KOR; Ety/RIN] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

rinde

noun. circle

Cognates

  • N. rhinn “circle” ✧ Ety/RIN

Derivations

  • ᴹ√RIN “*circle” ✧ Ety/RIN

Element in

  • ᴹQ. rinda “circular”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√RIN > rinde[rinde]✧ Ety/RIN

falle

noun. foam

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “foam” derived from the root ᴹ√PHAL of the same meaning (Ety/PHAL).

Derivations

  • ᴹ√PHAL “foam” ✧ Ety/PHAL

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√PHAL/PHÁLAS > falle[pʰalle] > [ɸalle] > [falle]✧ Ety/PHAL

Middle Primitive Elvish

phal

root. foam

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. falasse “beach” ✧ Ety/PHAL
  • ᴹQ. falle “foam” ✧ Ety/PHAL
  • ᴹQ. falma “(crested) wave” ✧ Ety/PHAL
  • ᴹQ. falmar(in) “sea-spirit, nymph, sea-spirit, nymph, [ᴱQ.] sea-fay (male), spirit of the sea foam” ✧ Ety/PHAL
  • N. falas “beach, shore” ✧ Ety/PHAL
  • N. falf “foam, breaker, foam, breaker, [G.] wave” ✧ Ety/PHAL
  • On. phalsa- “to foam” ✧ Ety/PHAL
    • N. faltha- “to foam” ✧ Ety/PHAL

Element in

  • ᴹQ. Falanyel “*Beach Singer” ✧ Ety/PHAL
  • N. Men Falros “*Place of Splashing Foam”
  • ᴹT. Fallinel “Teleri” ✧ Ety/NYEL; Ety/PHAL

Variations

  • PHAL/PHÁLAS ✧ Ety/PHAL; Ety/SPAL
  • PHAL/PHALAS ✧ EtyAC/SPAL
Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/NYEL; Ety/PHAL; Ety/SPAL; EtyAC/SPAL] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

craith

noun. foam, froth, spume

Gnomish [GL/26; PE13/111] Group: Eldamo. Published by

osp(a)

noun. foam

A noun “foam” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s with variants osp and ospa (GL/63), probably derived from the root ᴱ√Palas (QL/72).

Derivations

  • ᴱ√PALAS “*foam, splash”

Element in

  • G. ospa- “to seethe, foam, spout” ✧ GL/63
  • G. ospoth “froth” ✧ GL/63

Variations

  • osp ✧ GL/63
  • ospa ✧ GL/63

Early Noldorin

craith

noun. circle

Derivations

Element in

  • G. crithla- “to encircle; to circle, go round”
  • En. crithos “ring, ring; [G.] circle” ✧ PE13/140
  • G. crithos “circle, ring”
  • En. crithui “circular” ✧ PE13/140
  • G. crithog “circular”
Early Noldorin [PE13/140] Group: Eldamo. Published by

cruith

noun. spume

A noun appearing as ᴱN. {craith >>} cruith “spume” in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/141); its etymology is unclear

Conceptual Development: G. craith appeared in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “foam, froth, spume” (GL/26). The form G. craith “foam” also appears in Gnomish Lexicon Slips with additions to the Gnomish Lexicon (PE13/111).

Changes

  • craithcruith “spume” ✧ PE13/141

Variations

  • craith ✧ PE13/141 (craith)
Early Noldorin [PE13/141] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

falmo

noun. foam

Derivations

  • ᴱ√FALA “*foam, wave” ✧ LT1A/Falman; QL/037

Element in

  • Eq. falmarin “sea-fay (male), spirit of the sea foam” ✧ LT1A/Falman

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√FALA > falmo[ɸalmō] > [ɸalmo] > [falmo]✧ QL/037

Variations

  • falma ✧ LT1A/Falman
Early Quenya [LT1A/Falman; QL/037] Group: Eldamo. Published by

hoiye

noun. foam

A noun in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s glossed “foam” (PE16/136). Its etymology is unclear.

Early Quenya [PE16/136] Group: Eldamo. Published by

uilosse

noun. foam

A (rejected) noun in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s glossed “foam” (PE16/139). Its etymology is unclear.

Early Quenya [PE16/139] Group: Eldamo. Published by