Quenya 

casta

one fourth

casta (1) ("k")fraction "one fourth" (1/4). Also canasta, cansat (VT48:11)

casta

cause

casta (2) noun "cause" (reason) (QL:43)

canasta

one fourth

canasta ("k")fraction "one fourth" (1/4). Also cansat, casta (VT48:11)

cansat

one fourth

cansat ("k")fraction "one fourth" (1/4). Also canasta, casta (VT48:11)

cansat

fraction. one fourth

ca(na)sta

fraction. one fourth, one fourth, *quarter

Element in

  • ᴺQ. löacasta “season, (lit.) year-quarter”

Elements

WordGloss
canta“four”
asta“month; division, part (esp. one of other equal parts)”

Variations

  • kanasta ✧ VT48/11
  • kasta ✧ VT48/11
  • kansat ✧ VT48/11

tyar-

cause

tyar- vb. "cause" (KYAR)

tyar-

verb. cause

Quenya [PE 22:154] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

Primitive elvish

kah

root. cause

Derivatives

  • ᴺQ. cahta “cause, motive, reason”
  • ᴺQ. cáma “guilt, responsibility”
  • ᴺS. caeth “cause, reason, motive”
  • ᴺS. caetha- “to make to do or be, cause, compel, induce, bring about”

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Early Primitive Elvish

kaha

root. cause

A root in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “cause” with derivatives like ᴱQ. ka- “cause”, ᴱQ. káma “guilt, responsibility”, and ᴱQ. kasta “cause, motive, ultimate reason” (QL/43). There are similar derivatives in the contemporaneous Gnomish Lexicon, such as G. caith “cause, reason, motive” < ᴱ✶kahta (GL/24). Some of these words have no good replacements in Tolkien’s later writing, so I think it is worthwhile to postulate a Neo-Eldarin root ᴺ√KAH to salvage some of these early words.

Derivatives

  • ᴱ✶kahta
    • G. caith “cause, reason, motive” ✧ GL/24
  • Eq. kasta “cause, motive, ultimate reason” ✧ QL/043
  • Eq. káma “guilt, responsibility” ✧ QL/043
  • Eq. ka- “cause” ✧ QL/043
  • Eq. “deed, act, fact” ✧ QL/043
Early Primitive Elvish [QL/043] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

ka-

prefix. cause

Derivations

  • ᴱ√KAHA “cause” ✧ QL/043

Element in

  • Eq. kamanta- “to make eat, give to eat” ✧ QL/043
  • Eq. kasóro- “to make sit, set” ✧ QL/043

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√KAHA > ka-[ka-]✧ QL/043
Early Quenya [QL/043] Group: Eldamo. Published by