Sindarin 

brui

adjective. loud, loud, *noisy

Sindarin [LotR/0200] Group: Eldamo. Published by

brui

adjective. loud, noisy

Sindarin [Bruinen LotR/Index] Group: SINDICT. Published by

bruinen

place name. Loudwater

A river flowing through Rivendell, translated “Loudwater” (LotR/200), a combination of (otherwise unattested) brui “loud” and nen “water”.

Conceptual Development: This river was already named N. Bruinen “Loudwater” when it first appeared in Lord of the Rings drafts from the 1940s (TI/14, 296).

Sindarin [LotR/0200; LotRI/Bruinen; LotRI/Loudwater; PMI/Bruinen; RSI/Bruinen; SA/nen; UTI/Bruinen] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Bruinen

noun. loud water

brui (“loud”) + nen (“water”)

Sindarin [Tolkiendil] Group: Tolkiendil Compound Sindarin Names. Published by

brui

loud

brui (noisy), lenited vrui. No distinct pl. form.

brui

noisy

brui (loud), lenited vrui. No distinct pl. form.

brui

loud

(noisy), lenited vrui. No distinct pl. form.

brui

noisy

(loud), lenited vrui. No distinct pl. form.

lui

noun. blueness; livor, livid mark, *bruise

brûn

elder, eldest

(long endured, long established, long in use), lenited vrûn, pl. bruin. Cf. also

brûn

long endured/established/in use

(old), lenited vrûn, pl. bruin;

iaur

old

1) iaur (ior-, iar-) (ancient, former), pl. ioer. Compare ELDER, ELDEST, q.v. 2) brûn (long endured, long established, long in use), lenited vrûn, pl. bruin. Cf. also

anann

adverb. long, for a long time

Sindarin [LotR/VI:IV, Letters/308] an+and, OS *ananda. Group: SINDICT. Published by

anann

adverb. long

adv. long. Cuio i Pheriain anann 'May the Halflings live long'.

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:102] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

and

adjective. long

Sindarin [Ety/348, S/427, X/ND1] Group: SINDICT. Published by

and

adjective. long

adj. long. i·arben na megil and 'The Knight of the Long Sword'. >> ann

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:12:121:147] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

and

adjective. long

Sindarin [PE17/012; PE17/040; PE17/090; PE17/121; PE17/147; RC/765; SA/an(d); VT42/28] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ann

adjective. long

adj. long. Rare except in old names (e.g. Anduin). >> and

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:12:40:121] < ANAD long. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

ann

adjective. long

iaur

adjective. old, old; [N.] ancient, olden

Sindarin [RC/523; RC/579; SA/iaur; UT/384; WJ/192] Group: Eldamo. Published by

anann

long

(adverb, = "for a long time") anann

anann

long

and

long

(adjective) and (pl. aind),

and

long

(pl. aind)

andaith

long mark

(no distinct pl. form). The word refers to an accent-like mark used to indicate long vowels in Tengwar modes that employ separate vowel letters, like the Mode of Beleriand.

anfang

longbeard

pl. Enfeng, coll. pl. Anfangrim (WJ:10, 108, 205)

angerthas

long rune-row

(and + certhas).

annabon

long-snouted one

pl. ennebyn, coll. pl. annabonnath. (Archaic form andabon.)

ennin

long year

. No distinct pl. form, but coll. pl. enniniath.

iaur

old

(ior-, iar-) (ancient, former), pl. ioer. Compare

iphant

full of years

(aged, long-lived), pl. iphaint. The spelling used in the source is ”ifant” (LR:400 s.v. YEN), but since the f arises from earlier (n > m +) p via nasal mutation, it should be written ph according to the spelling conventions described in LotR Appendix E.

taen

thin

(lenited daen, no distinct pl. form). Note: a homophone means ”height, summit of high mountain”.

Noldorin 

brui

adjective. loud

bruinen

place name. Loudwater

Noldorin [SDI1/Bruinen; TI/014; TI/296; TII/Bruinen] Group: Eldamo. Published by

neðw

adjective. scarred, bruised

A word appearing as {niðw >>} neðw “hurt, bruised” The Etymologies of the 1930s in the entry for the deleted root ᴹ√NID “hurt, injure”, with the Feanorian form nef (Ety/NID²).

Noldorin [EtyAC/NID²] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nîð

adjective. hurt, bruised

A word for “hurt, bruised” The Etymologies of the 1930s in the entry for the deleted root ᴹ√NID “hurt, injure” (Ety/NID²).

Noldorin [EtyAC/NID²] Group: Eldamo. Published by

anann

adverb. long

ann

adjective. long

Noldorin [Ety/348, S/427, X/ND1] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ann

adjective. long

Noldorin [Ety/ÁNAD; Ety/MBUD; Ety/RAD; Ety/TEK] Group: Eldamo. Published by

brûn

adjective. old, that has long endured, or been established, or in use

Noldorin [Ety/353] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ingem

adjective. old (of person, in mortal sense: decripit, suffering from old age)

New word coined by the Elves after meeting with Men

Noldorin [Ety/358, Ety/399, Ety/400] în+gem "year-sick". Group: SINDICT. Published by

taen

adjective. long (and thin)

Noldorin [Ety/391] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Primitive elvish

ʒandā

adjective. long

Primitive elvish [PE17/155; VT47/27] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Telerin 

anda

adjective. long

Quenya 

aira

old

aira (3) adj. "old" (MC:214; this is "Qenya")

anda

long

anda adj. "long" (ÁNAD/ANDA), "far" (PE17:90).In Andafangar noun "Longbeards", one of the tribes of the Dwarves (= Khuzdul Sigin-tarâg and Sindarin Anfangrim) (PM:320). Compare Andafalassë, #andamacil, andamunda, andanéya, andatehta, Anduinë. Apparently derived from the adj. anda is andavë "long" as adverb ("at great length", PE17:102), suggesting that the ending - can be used to derive adverbs from adjectives (LotR3:VI ch. 4, translated in Letters:308)

andavë

long, at great length

andavë adv. "long, at great length" (PE17:102); see anda

ando

long

ando (2) adv. "long"; maybe replaced by andavë; see anda (VT14:5)

enwina

old

enwina adj. "old" (Markirya)

enwina

adjective. old

linyenwa

old, having many years

linyenwa adj. "old, having many years" (YEN)

nirwa

scarred

[nirwa (2) adj. "scarred" (VT46:4)]

sóra

long, trailing

sóra adj. "long, trailing" (LT2:344)

yerna

old, worn

yerna adj. "old, worn" (GYER)

romya

adjective. loud

Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

Khuzdûl

sigin Reconstructed

adjective. long


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

bruithwir

masculine name. Bruithwir

Gnomish [LT1/155; LT1I/Bruithwir] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Noldorin

bruithwir

masculine name. Bruithwir

Early Noldorin [LBI/Bruithwir; SMI/Bruithwir; SMI/Felegron] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Old Noldorin 

nidwa

adjective. bruised, scarred, hurt

Old Noldorin [EtyAC/NID²] Group: Eldamo. Published by

anda

noun. long

Old Noldorin [Ety/TEK] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Qenya 

nirwa

adjective. scarred

A word for “scarred” The Etymologies of the 1930s in the entry for the deleted root ᴹ√NID “hurt, injure” (Ety/NID²).

Qenya [EtyAC/NID²] Group: Eldamo. Published by

anda

adjective. long

Qenya [Ety/ÁNAD; PE18/032; PE22/011; PE22/020; PE22/021; PE22/096; PE22/125] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ando

adverb. long

Early Primitive Elvish

lene

root. long

A root in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s given as ᴱ√LENE “long”, with the added explanation that it “developed in opp. directions of slow, tedious, trailing, etc. and — stretch, thin, etc.”. Tolkien originally put the word ᴱQ. lenka “slow, left” under this root, but seems to have transfered this word to ᴱ√LEKE, perhaps at the same time he elaborated on the meaning of ᴱ√LENE “long”. Its remaining derivatives include ᴱQ. lenwa “long and thin, straight, narrow” and ᴱQ. lenu- “stretch”.

There are a number of words in the Gnomish Lexicon that seem to be derived from this root, including G. len “wherewith, far, long, away” and G. lenwi “length, distance”, but these were rejected, and Tolkien replaced them with G. lenc “far, distant” derived from ᴱ√leŋe (which was followed by other similar Gnomish derivatives), possibly representing a conceptual shift in this root (GL/53). In any case, there are no clear signs of this root in Tolkien’s later writing, unless perhaps it remanifested as ᴹ√LEN “way, (?road)” from The Etymologies of the 1930s (EtyAC/LEN).

Early Primitive Elvish [GL/53; LT2A/Glend; QL/053] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

-léni

suffix. long

Early Quenya [GL/39; QL/053] Group: Eldamo. Published by

-lénu

suffix. long

aire

adjective. old

Early Quenya [MC/214] Group: Eldamo. Published by

anda

adjective. long

andra

adjective. long

Middle Primitive Elvish

andā

adjective. long

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/ÁNAD; Ety/MBUD] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tainā

adjective. long

Middle Primitive Elvish [PE18/057] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Westron

zara

adjective. old

Westron [LotR/1138; PM/051] Group: Eldamo. Published by