Quenya 

accal(a)-

verb. shine

shine (suddenly and) brilliantly, blaze

Quenya [PE 18:35, 61 PE 18:85] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

cal-

verb. shine

#cal- vb. "shine", future tense caluva ("k") "shall shine" _(UT:22 cf. 51). Compare also early "Qenya" cala- ("k")"shine" (LT1:254)_. It is possible that the verbal stem should have a final -a in later Quenya as well, since this vowel would not appear in the future tense caluva (compare valuvar as the pl. future tense of vala-, WJ:404).

accal-

verb. to blaze, shine (suddenly and) brilliantly

Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

calta-

verb. shine

calta- ("k")vb. "shine" (KAL)

sil-

verb. shine

sil- vb. "shine" (white), present tense síla "shines, is shining" (FG); aorist silë, pl. silir (RS:324), frequentative sisíla- (Markirya comments), future tense siluva (VT49:38), dual future siluvat (VT49:44, 45)

Primitive elvish

akkal-

verb. to blaze, shine (suddenly and) brilliantly

Primitive elvish [PE18/085; PE18/088; PE18/107] Group: Eldamo. Published by

añkal-

verb. to blaze

Noldorin 

síla-

verb. to shine white

Noldorin Group: SINDICT. Published by

Sindarin 

glóren

shining with golden light

(glórin-) (golden), lenited ’lóren; pl. glórin.

silef

shining white

is listed in LR:385 s.v. SIL as the cognate of Quenya silma of this meaning, but silef is there asterisked, apparently to indicate that it only appears as part of the word Silevril ”Silmaril”. The word silef may also be used = Quenya silima (noun), the crystal substance of the Silmarils.

síla

shine white

(i híla, i sílar) Adj.

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Early Noldorin

glavaitha-

verb. to blaze

Early Noldorin [PE13/162] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Primitive Elvish

kṇðṇ

root. shine

A root in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s given as ᴱ√KṆŘṆ “shine” with derivatives in both Qenya and Gnomish, such as ᴱQ. kanda- “blaze”, G. cintha- “to light, set alight”, ᴱQ. kanwa “lurid”, and G. cantha “flame” (QL/47; GL/25-26). It may be a variant of ᴱ√KṚN “✱red” (QL/48). There are no signs of this root in Tolkien’s later writing.

Early Primitive Elvish [PME/047; QL/044; QL/047] Group: Eldamo. Published by

kṇřṇ

root. shine

Early Primitive Elvish Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

alkana-

verb. to blaze

Early Quenya [QL/030] Group: Eldamo. Published by

kanda-

verb. to blaze

A verb in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “blaze” and derived from the early root ᴱ√KṆŘṆ [KṆÐṆ] (QL/47).

Early Quenya [QL/047] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Qenya 

urya-

verb. to blaze

Middle Primitive Elvish

akkala-

verb. to blaze, shine (suddenly and) brilliantly

Middle Primitive Elvish [PE18/035; PE18/061] Group: Eldamo. Published by

añkal-

verb. to blaze

Middle Primitive Elvish Group: Eldamo. Published by

gal

root. shine

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/GAL; Ety/GYEL; Ety/KAL; EtyAC/GAL¹] Group: Eldamo. Published by

kal

root. shine

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/AKLA-R; Ety/AY; Ety/GAL; Ety/KAL; Ety/YŪ; EtyAC/GAL¹; EtyAC/GYEL; EtyAC/MAN; PE18/035; PE18/036; PE18/038; PE18/058; PE18/061] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Primitive adûnaic

nimir

root. shine

A Primitive Adûnaic root glossed “shine” (SD/416), apparently the basis for Nimir “Elf”.

Primitive adûnaic [SD/416] Group: Eldamo. Published by