-ren

suffix. adjective suffix

@@@ perhaps a later, S-only, innovation

Cognates

• Q. -rin “-ian, racial-adjective, language”

Element in

• S. angren “of iron” ✧ SA/anga
• S. celebrin “like silver (in hue or worth), like silver (in hue or worth), [G.] of silver”
• ᴺS. cothren “hostile”
• S. edhellen “elvish”
• S. Falathren “Shore-language”
• ᴺS. fathren “tasselled”
• ᴺS. gwaeren “windy”
• S. gwaeren “windy”
• S. gwathren “shadowy, dim”
• ᴺS. mabren “handed, having hands, dextrous”
• S. mithren “grey”
• S. silivren “(white) glittering, crystalline”
• ᴺS. singren “salt, *salty”

-en

suffix. adjective suffix

Derivations

• ✶-inā “adjective; passive participle”

Element in

• S. aewen “of birds” ✧ SA/lin¹
• ᴺS. anóren “sunny”
• S. dínen “silent” ✧ PE17/098
• S. firin “mortal, dying, dying, mortal; [N.] human”
• S. glórin “*golden, golden, [G.] of gold”
• S. lossen “snowy” ✧ RGEO/62
• ᴺS. mirwelthen “vintage, *(lit.) wine pressing”
• S. rhúnen “eastern”
• S. thurin “secret, hidden”
• S. tolothen “eighth” ✧ SD/129

Variations

• -en ✧ PE17/098 (-en); RGEO/62 (-en); SA/lin¹ (-en); SD/129

-eb

suffix. adjective suffix

Cognates

• Q. -inqua “-ful, complete” ✧ WJ/412

Derivations

• ✶-ikwā “-ful, adjectival suffix” ✧ WJ/412
  • √KWA “complete, full, whole, all, every, complete, full, whole, all, every; [ᴹ√] something” ✧ WJ/412; WJ/415

Element in

• S. aglareb “glorious, brilliant, glorious, brilliant, *radiant” ✧ WJ/412
• ᴺS. eitheb “thorny, *(orig.) full of points; sharp”
• S. ereb “single, alone, lonely, single, alone, lonely, [N.] isolated”
• S. fíreb “mortal”
• ᴺS. glidheb “like honey”
• S. gorthob “horrible”
• S. maecheneb “sharp-eye[d]” ✧ WJ/337
• ᴺS. maeligeb “wealthy, rich”

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
✶ikwā > -ipā > -eb	[-ikwā] > [-ipā] > [-ipa] > [-epa] > [-ep] > [-eb]	✧ WJ/412

-in

suffix. adjective suffix

-iel

suffix. adjective suffix

Element in

• S. glóriel “golden” ✧ S/235

Variations

• -iel ✧ S/235 (-iel)