Quenya 

nan-tasarion

place name. Vale of Willow[s]

A Quenya name of S. Nan-tathren used by the Ents (LotR/469, SA/tathar), translated “Vale of Willow” (PE17/80). It is a compound of nan(do) “valley” and the genitive plural of tasar(ë) “willow”. Thus, a more accurate translation would be “Vale of Willows”.

Cognates

  • S. Nan-tathren “Land of Willows, (lit.) Willow-vale” ✧ SA/tathar; SI/Nan-tathren

Elements

WordGloss
nan(do)“(wide) valley, vale, (wide) valley, vale; [ᴹQ.] water-mead, watered plain; [ᴱQ.] woodland”
tasar(ë)“willow”

Variations

  • Nantasarion ✧ PE17/081
Quenya [LotR/0469; LotRI/Nan-tasarion; LotRI/Tasarinan; PE17/080; PE17/081; SA/tathar; SI/Nan-tathren] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Tasarinan

willow-vale

Tasarinan(þ) place-name *"Willow-vale", also Nan-Tasarion (LotR2:III ch. 4)

tasar

willow-tree

tasar, tasarë (þ) noun "willow-tree" (TATHAR). In Tasarinan "Willow-valley", Nan-tasarion "Valley of willows" (SA:tathar)

Nando

valley, wide valley

nando (2) "valley, wide valley", variant of nandë #1, q.v. (PE17:80)

-on

name

-on gen.pl. ending (3O), in aldaron, aranion, elenion, Eldaron, #esseron, Ingweron, Istarion, Númevalion, Quendion, Silmarillion, Sindaron, tasarion (see Nan-Tasarion), Valion, wenderon, yénion. Normally the ending -on is added to the nominative plural, whether it ends in -i or -r, but some nouns in -ë that would have nominative plurals in -i seem to prefer the ending -ron in the genitive (hence #esseron as the gen. pl. of essë "name", though the nominative pl. is attested as essi and we might have expected the gen. pl. *ession; similarly wenderon, Ingweron).

nalda

valley

nalda adj. "valley" (used as an adjective), also "lowly" (LT1:261, QL:66)$

nandë

valley

nandë (1) noun "valley" in Laurenandë (UT:253), elided nand in the name Nand Ondoluncava (k") "Stonewain Valley" (PE17:28). Possibly the complete word is here meant to be the variant nando (PE17:80), as suggested by the alternative form Ondoluncanan(do) ("k") "Stonewain Valley". Also nan, nand- noun "valley" (Letters:308); Nan-Tasarion "Vale of Willows" (LotR2:III ch. 4) (Note that this and the next nandë would be spelt differently in Tengwar writing, and originally they were also pronounced differently, since nandë "harp" was ñandë in First Age Quenya.)

nandë

noun. valley

sanda

name

[sanda, sandë] (þ) (2) noun "name" (VT46:16)

sanya

name

[sanya] (þ) (2) noun ?"name" (reading of gloss uncertain, VT46:16)

esse

noun. name

Quenya [PE 22:124] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

essë

name

essë (1) noun "name", also later name of Tengwa #31, originally (MET) called árë (ázë). (Appendix E). With a pronominal ending esselya "thy name" (VT43:14). Pl. #essi in PM:339 and MR:470, gen.pl. #esseron "of names" in the compound Nómesseron (q.v.); we would rather have expected *ession, given the nom.pl. essi; perhaps #esser is a valid alternative plural form. Essecarmë noun "name-making" (MR:214, 470), Eldarin ceremony where the father announces the name of his child. Essecenta *("k") noun "Name-essay" (see centa) (MR:415); Essecilmë noun "name-choosing", an Eldarin ceremony where a child named him- or herself according to personal lámatyávë (q.v.) (MR:214, 471). The meaning Tolkien originally assigned to the word essë** in the Etymologies was "place" rather than "name" (VT45:12).

essë

noun. name

Cognates

  • ᴺS. ess “name”

Derivations

  • ᴹ√ES “indicate, name”

Element in

Variations

  • esse ✧ LotR/1123
  • essë ✧ MR/470
  • Esse ✧ WJ/359
Quenya [LotR/1123; MR/216; MR/470; PM/339; UT/266; UTI/epessë; VT42/17; VT43/14; WJ/359] Group: Eldamo. Published by

esta-

verb. name

Quenya [PE 22:124] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

Sindarin 

eneth

noun. name

Sindarin [VT/44:21,24] Group: SINDICT. Published by

esta-

verb. to name

Sindarin [estathar SD/129-31] Group: SINDICT. Published by

imloth

noun. flower-valley, flowery vale

This word only occurs in the place name Imloth Melui, a vale where roses grew

Sindarin [LotR/V:VIII, VT/42:18, RC/582] im+loth. Group: SINDICT. Published by

tum

noun. deep valley, under or among hills

Sindarin [Ety/394, S/438] Group: SINDICT. Published by

im

noun. valley, valley; [N.] dell, deep vale

An archaic element meaning “valley” that survived only in compounds, a derivation of ✶imbi “between” (VT47/14). The basic sense “valley” was transferred to its more elaborate form imlad as in Imladris “Rivendell”, and †im “valley” fell out of use due to its conflicted with other words like the reflexive pronoun im.

Conceptual Development: N. imm “dell, deep vale” was mentioned in The Etymologies of the 1930s as a derivative of the root ᴹ√IMBE, alongside its elaboration N. imlad of the same meaning (Ety/IMBE).

Derivations

  • imbi “between” ✧ VT47/14
    • MI/IMI “in, within, [ᴹ√] inside” ✧ PE17/092; VT47/11; VT47/30

Element in

  • S. imlad “deep valley, narrow valley with steep sides, gap, gully, deep valley, narrow valley with steep sides, gap, gully, [N.] dell, glen” ✧ VT47/14
  • S. Imloth Melui “Lovely or Sweet Flower-valley” ✧ VT42/18
  • S. imrad “path or pass between mountains or trackless forest, *(lit.) valley path” ✧ VT47/14
  • S. imrath “long narrow valley with road or watercourse running through it lengthwise, *(lit.) valley course”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
imbi > imm > im[imbi] > [imbe] > [imb] > [imm] > [imm] > [im]✧ VT47/14

Variations

  • im ✧ VT42/18; VT47/14
Sindarin [VT42/18; VT47/14] Group: Eldamo. Published by

imrad

noun. a path or pass (between mountains, hills or trackless forest)

Sindarin [VT/47:14] im+râd. Group: SINDICT. Published by

imlad

noun. deep valley, narrow valley with steep sides (but a flat habitable bottom)

Sindarin [S/433, LotR/Index, VT/45:18, VT/47:14, RC/234,48] im+lad. Group: SINDICT. Published by

imrath

noun. long narrow valley with a road or watercourse running through it lengthwise

Sindarin [UT/465, RC/558] im+rath. Group: SINDICT. Published by

nand

valley

1) nand (construct nan) (wide grassland, land at the foot of hills with many streams), pl. naind, coll. pl. nannath (VT45:36), 2) lâd (lowland, plain), construct lad, pl. laid, 3) (long narrow valley with a road or watercourse running through it lengthwise) imrath (pl. imraith).

nand

valley

(construct nan) (wide grassland, land at the foot of hills with many streams), pl. naind, coll. pl. **nannath **(VT45:36)

lâd

valley

(lowland, plain), construct lad, pl. laid

talath

wide valley

(i** dalath, o thalath) (flat surface, plane, flatlands, plain), pl. telaith (i** thelaith). *Tolkien changed this word from ”Noldorin” dalath, LR:353 s.v.*

talath

dal

Dirnen or ”Guarded Plain” mentioned in the Silmarillion.

eneth

name

(noun) eneth (pl. enith)

eneth

name

(pl. enith)

ess

noun. name

Cognates

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

esta

name

(verb.) esta- (call) (i esta, in estar)

esta

name

(call) (i esta, in estar)

imloth

flowering valley

(pl. imlyth) (VT42:18).

imrath

valley

(long narrow valley with a road or watercourse running through it lengthwise) imrath (pl. imraith)

Nandorin 

nand

noun. valley

Isolated from Lindórinand, Lórinand (q.v. for reference). While this word is not given in the Etymologies, it is clearly derived from the stem NAD (LR:374) and hence a close cognate of the similar Doriathrin word nand "field, valley". The Quenya cognate nanda (meaning "water-mead, watered plain") indicates a primitive form *nandâ; as in most cases, the final is lost in Nandorin.

Nandorin [H. Fauskanger (LR:374)] < NAD. Published by

Khuzdûl

duban

noun. valley

Primitive elvish

en

root. name

Derivatives

  • S. en- “*to name”
  • ᴺS. enwiol “nominal”

Noldorin 

tathor

noun. willow-tree

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. tasar(e) “willow-tree” ✧ Ety/TATHAR

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶tatharē “willow-tree” ✧ Ety/TATHAR
    • ᴹ√TATHAR “*willow” ✧ Ety/TATHAR

Element in

  • N. tathren “of willow” ✧ Ety/TATHAR

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶tatharē > tathor[tatʰarē] > [tatʰrē] > [tatʰre] > [taθre] > [taθr] > [taθor]✧ Ety/TATHAR
Noldorin [Ety/TATHAR] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tum

noun. deep valley, under or among hills

Noldorin [Ety/394, S/438] Group: SINDICT. Published by

imlad

noun. deep valley, narrow valley with steep sides (but a flat habitable bottom)

Noldorin [S/433, LotR/Index, VT/45:18, VT/47:14, RC/234,48] im+lad. Group: SINDICT. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

tasar(e)

noun. willow-tree

Cognates

  • N. tathor “willow-tree” ✧ Ety/TATHAR

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶tatharē “willow-tree” ✧ Ety/TATHAR; Ety/TATHAR
    • ᴹ√TATHAR “*willow” ✧ Ety/TATHAR

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶tathar > tasar[tatʰare] > [tatʰar] > [taθar] > [tasar]✧ Ety/TATHAR
ᴹ✶tatharē > tasare[tatʰarē] > [taθarē] > [taθare] > [tasare]✧ Ety/TATHAR

Variations

  • tasar ✧ Ety/TATHAR
  • tasare ✧ Ety/TATHAR

esse

noun. name

Derivations

  • ᴹ√ES “indicate, name” ✧ Ety/ES

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√ES > esse[esse]✧ Ety/ES

Variations

  • esse ✧ Ety/ES; PE22/022; PE22/051
Qenya [Ety/ES; PE22/022; PE22/051; PE22/124; SD/047] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

tatharē

noun. willow-tree

Derivations

  • ᴹ√TATHAR “*willow” ✧ Ety/TATHAR

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. tasar(e) “willow-tree” ✧ Ety/TATHAR; Ety/TATHAR
  • N. tathor “willow-tree” ✧ Ety/TATHAR

Variations

  • tathar ✧ Ety/TATHAR
Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/TATHAR] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

enn

noun. name

Cognates

Derivations

  • ᴱ√ENE “*name”

Element in

  • G. entha- “to name, call, indicate, point out” ✧ GL/32
  • G. enos “title” ✧ GL/32
  • G. enweg “name sake” ✧ GL/32

tûm

noun. valley

Changes

  • tumtûm “valley” ✧ GL/71

Cognates

  • Eq. tumbo “dale, vale” ✧ LT1A/Tombo

Derivations

  • ᴱ√TUM(B)U “‽” ✧ LT1A/Tombo

Element in

  • G. tumbol “valley-like, hollow, excavated” ✧ GL/71; LT1A/Tombo
  • G. Tumladin “Valley of Smoothness” ✧ LT1A/Tombo

Variations

  • tum ✧ GL/71 (tum)
Gnomish [GL/71; LT1A/Tombo] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

en(we)

noun. name

Cognates

  • G. enn “name”

Derivations

  • ᴱ√ENE “*name” ✧ QL/035

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√ENE > en[emb] > [en]✧ QL/035

Variations

  • en ✧ QL/035
  • enwe ✧ QL/035
Early Quenya [QL/035] Group: Eldamo. Published by