Quenya 

firinga

noun. necklace, carcanet

Derivations

Sindarin 

sigil

noun. necklace

A word for “necklace” in the name Sigil Elu-naeth “Necklace of the Woe of Thingol” in Silmarillion notes from the late 1950s (WJ/258).

Conceptual Development: The Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s had G. fring “carcanet, necklace” (GL/59), an element in the early name G. Nauglafring “Necklace of the Dwarves” (LT2/221). ᴱN. fring “necklace” reappeared in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/143), but in Silmarillion drafts of the 1930s the “Necklace of the Dwarves” was renamed to Nauglamír (SM/135), a name it retained thereafter (S/114). The element mîr in the later name means “jewel” (Ety/MIR; LotR/1115), and Tolkien coined a new word sigil for “necklace” in the 1950s, as noted above.

Element in

Variations

  • Sigil ✧ WJ/258

sigil

necklace

sigil (i higil, o sigil), no distinct pl. form except with article (i sigil), coll. pl. sigiliath. (WJ:258) Note: a homophone means ”knife, dagger”.

sigil

necklace

(i higil, o sigil), no distinct pl. form except with article (i sigil), coll. pl. sigiliath. (WJ:258) Note: a homophone means ”knife, dagger”.

Primitive elvish

firing

root. necklace

Derivatives

  • ᴺQ. firinga “necklace, carcanet”

Noldorin 

sigil

noun. necklace

Noldorin [Sigil Elu-naeth WJ/258] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

fring

noun. necklace, carcanet

Cognates

  • Eq. firinga “carcanet, necklace” ✧ GL/36; LT2A/Nauglafring; PE15/15

Derivations

Element in

Gnomish [GL/36; LT2A/Nauglafring; PE15/15] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Noldorin

fring

noun. necklace, necklace, [G.] carcanet

Derivations

Early Noldorin [PE13/143] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Primitive Elvish

firiŋi Reconstructed

root. necklace

A hypothetical early root to explain words such as ᴱQ. firinga and G. fring “carcanet, necklace” (GL/36). The latter reappeared in Early Noldorin word lists from the 1920s as ᴱN. fring “necklace” (PE13/143), but in versions of the Silmarillion later in Tolkien’s life the Sindarin word for “necklace” was S. sigil (WJ/258). I think it is worth positing a Neo-Root ᴺ√FIRING to salvage some of these early words.

Derivatives

  • Eq. firinga “carcanet, necklace”
  • En. fring “necklace, necklace, [G.] carcanet”
  • G. fring “necklace, carcanet”
Early Primitive Elvish Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

firin

noun. necklace