Sindarin
cotha-
verb. to startle
Cognates
- ᴺQ. capta- “to make spring, scatter, [ᴱQ.] startle”
Elements
Word Gloss KAP “leap, leap, [ᴱ√] spring” -tā “verb suffix (transitive), causative”
Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!
Gnomish
captha-
verb. to startle
Cognates
- Eq. kapta- “to startle”
Early Quenya
kapta-
verb. to startle
Changes
kapta-→ kapta- “swallow” ✧ QL/045Cognates
- G. captha- “to startle”
Derivations
- ᴱ√KAPA “leap, spring” ✧ QL/045
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√KAPA > kapta- [kapta-] ✧ QL/045 Variations
- kapta- ✧ QL/045 (kapta-); QL/045 (
kapta-)
@@@ based on kaptha- > kautha- > cotha-