Quenya 

erulingar

collective name. Rohirrim

A hypothetical Quenya adaptation of the name of the Rohirrim, Eorlingas, but Tolkien rejected this name because Eorlingas itself was merely an Old-English representation of the actual Rohirric name, which was perhaps Thorunahim (PE22/158).

Cognates

Element in

Quenya [PE22/158; PE22/166] Group: Eldamo. Published by

lie

noun. people

Quenya [PE 22:124] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

lië

people

lië noun "people" (LI, Narqelion, VT39:6), in Eldalië, losselië, Ornelië (q.v.); possessive #liéva in Mindon Eldaliéva (q.v.); maybe also compounded in #rohtalië, #ruhtalië (q.v.)

Sindarin 

rohirrim

collective name. Horse-lords

The riders of Rohan, translated “Horse-lords” (LotR/262), a combination of roch “horse”, hîr “lord” and the class-plural suffix -rim (Let/382), with the [[s|[x] (“ch”) softening to [h] in Gondorian pronunciation]] (LotR/1113).

Conceptual Development: In Lord of the Rings drafts from the 1940s, Tolkien first considered using N. Rohiroth (RS/440) and N. Rohirwaith (WR/22) using different suffixes for the class-plural.

Derivations

  • S. Rochirrim “Horse-lords” ✧ Let/178; UT/318

Elements

WordGloss
roch“horse”
hîr“lord, master”
-rim“collective or group plural”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
S. Rochir-rim > Rohirrim[roxīrrim] > [roxirrim]✧ Let/178
S. Rochír-rim > Rohirrim[roxīrrim] > [roxirrim]✧ UT/318
Sindarin [Let/178; Let/382; LotR/0262; LotR/1113; LotRI/Riders of Rohan; LotRI/Rohirrim; PMI/Rohirrim; SA/heru; SA/roch; SI/Rohirrim; TII/Rohiroth; TII/Rohirrim; UT/319; UTI/Rohirrim; WR/022; WRI/Rohirrim] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rochirrim

collective name. Horse-lords

Archaic form of the name Rohirrim, a combination of roch “horse”, hîr “lord” and the class-plural suffix -rim “land” (Let/178, UT/318).

Derivatives

  • S. Rohirrim “Horse-lords” ✧ Let/178; UT/318

Elements

WordGloss
roch“horse”
hîr“lord, master”
-rim“collective or group plural”

Variations

  • Rochir-rim ✧ Let/178
  • Rochír-rim ✧ UT/318
Sindarin [Let/178; UT/318] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Rohirrim

people of rohan

Rohirrim (Gondorian pronunciation of Rochirrim; see RIDER);

Rohirrim

Rohirrim

Rohirrim is a Sindarin name meaning "the host of the Horse-lords", consisting of the element roch + hîr ("lord, master") + rĩm ("host").

Sindarin [Tolkien Gateway] Published by

rohirrim

people of rohan

(Gondorian pronunciation of Rochirrim; see

haradrim

people of the south

(southerners, southrons);

gwathuirim

people of dunland

(”shadowy people”) (PM:330);

iathrim

people of doriath

(”Fence-people”) (WJ:378);

galadhrim

people of the trees

(Elves of Lórien)

ilphen

 noun. everyone

il- (every/all) + pen (someone/somebody).

Sindarin [Realelvish.net] Group: Neologism. Published by

gwaith

people

gwaith (i **waith) (manhood, manpower, troop of able-bodied men, host, regiment, region; wilderness), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwaith**).

gwaith

people

(i ’waith) (manhood, manpower, troop of able-bodied men, host, regiment, region; wilderness), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwaith).

denwaith

people of denwe

(WJ:385);


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Westron

nas

noun. people

Cognates

  • Q. nos(së) “kindred, family, kindred, family, [ᴹQ.] clan, ‘house’, [ᴱQ.] folk, kin, people” ✧ PM/320

Derivations

  • S. nos(s) “family, kindred, clan, house; race, tribe, people” ✧ PM/320
    • NŌ/ONO “beget, give birth to; be born, beget, give birth to; be born; [ᴱ√] become” ✧ PE17/169

Element in

Rohirric

eorlingas

noun. Rohirrim

Cognates

Rohirric [LotRI/Rohirrim; PE22/158; PE22/159; WRI/Eorlingas] Group: Eldamo. Published by

éothéod

proper name. Horse-people, Rohirrim

Variations

  • éothéod ✧ LotRI/éothéod
Rohirric [LotRI/éothéod; PMI/Éothéod; TII/Éothéod; UTI/Éothéod] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

gwaith

noun. people

Element in

Elements

WordGloss
gweg“man, male of the Elda”

Variations

  • gwaith ✧ LT1A/Bronweg
  • gweith ✧ PE13/117
Gnomish [GL/44; LT1A/Bronweg; PE13/117] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gweith

noun. people